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Everyday Guidebook > Financial Health

The articles and information in your Everyday Guidebook is provided by sponsors from across Canada who believe in building community by connecting neighbours. To help strengthen these connections, they have made a commitment to share these useful articles on everyday topics for your benefit. You will find that many items apply across Canada, while some are specific to your region or Province.
Investors Group
Investors Group: Providing financial planning solutions built around you.

More Articles by this Provider
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Save or spend? What to do with your tax refund
March 18, 2005

A tax refund cheque is always a welcome sight.  But before you rush out and spend it in a flurry of shopping, consider this: that refund cheque is not a gift from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).  It’s your money that the government has had for its use during the year and is now returning to you. You didn’t receive any interest on that money.  All you got back was exactly what you overpaid. So why not do two things right now?  Spend a few minutes considering how you can best put that refund to work for you and plan on not getting a refund next year.  Here are some refund investment options that will definitely improve your financial life:

 

Get a head start on your RRSP contribution.  Put your refund towards your next year’s Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) contribution.  You get the benefit of almost an extra year of potential long-term RRSP tax-deferred growth, plus a tax deduction against your taxes next year.

 

Boost your non-registered investments.  If your RRSP is topped up, use your refund to add to your non-registered investments.  It’s generally a tax-savvy strategy to hold stocks and equity mutual funds outside an RRSP, because any gains on these investments are taxed at the more favourable capital gains inclusion rate.  As well, Canadian dividends received from these types of investments qualify for the dividend tax credit.

 

Get a head start on education costs.  Consider contributing to a Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) to fund your children’s future education costs.  RESP contributions are not tax deductible, but their growth is tax deferred and they qualify for Canada Education Savings Grants* of up to 20 per cent of your contribution.

 

Pay down your most costly debt.  The interest on credit card debt often ranges from 15 to 29 per cent.  It makes good sense to reduce or eliminate that debt first.

 

Pay down your long-term debt.  Once you’ve taken care of your high-cost debt, consider using your refund to pay down non-deductible debt.  For example, a mortgage pre-payment will chop months or years off your repayment schedule and could save you hundreds or thousands of dollars in interest payments.

 

Put your refund in short-term parking.  If your refund is big enough, park some cash in a short-term investment where you can access it without penalty.  That way, you’ll have a ready source of cash for a new car or emergency home repairs without having to ramp up your credit card debt or borrow to meet unexpected expenses.

 

Zero next year’s refund.  Apply to have less tax withheld from your paycheque.  You’ll have a little more money for your own use every pay period instead of having to wait for your once-a-year refund cheque.  Apply to lower your withholding tax using File Form T1213, available from your local CRA office or from the CRA Website, www.cra-adrc.gc.ca. [Quebec clients also have to file the Quebec form TP-1016-V]

 

Tax refunds are great, but comprehensive tax planning is much better.  It’s the best way to get the most out of what you earn and invest.  A professional financial advisor can help develop the right tax strategy and financial plan for you.

 

*CESG provided by Human Resources and Skills Development Canada

 

This column, written and published by Investors Group Financial Services Inc., is presented as a general source of information only and is not intended as a solicitation to buy or sell investments, nor is it intended to provide professional advice including, without limitation, investment, financial, legal, accounting or tax advice. Insurance products and services distributed through I.G. Insurance Services Inc. Insurance license sponsored by The Great West Life Assurance Company. For more information on this topic or on any other investment or financial matters, please contact your Investors Group Consultant.

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